ISC Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26 - ISC 12th Political Science Syllabus Download PDF

Pratha Shishodia

Updated On: August 18, 2025 03:23 PM

ISC Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26 includes details of all chapters in the syllabus. Students can get all the details in the PDF format. Check the syllabus to know the topics along with the marks allotted to them. Going through the syllabus, students can prepare a strategy for board exams. 
ISC Class 12 Political Science Syllabus
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ISC Board Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26 is available on the official website of the board at cisce.org. Students can go through it in detail to refer to the topics to be covered in the subject by downloading the syllabus PDF. In addition to the topics, students can also check the marking scheme followed by the ISC board. ISC Board Class 12 Political Science Syllabus includes 9 chapters in total divided into 2 parts for a total of 80 marks. In the final question paper, Part I is compulsory and worth 20 marks. It includes short-answer questions that test the fundamental aspects of the complete syllabus. Part 2 is further divided into sections A and B. Both sections include 5 questions of 12 marks each. You can go through the ISC 12th Political Science Exam Pattern 2025-26 to check the topic-wise weightage and pattern of paper. Read the entire article to get introduced to the ISC class 12 Political Science syllabus 2025-26.

Also Read ISC 12th Time Table 2026

ISC Board Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26: Download PDF

Click on the link given below to download the ISC Board Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26 PDF:

ISC Board Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26 PDF

ISC Board Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26

The detailed ISC board Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26 is provided below. Students can go through the syllabus in detail. They can visit the official website at https://www.cisce.online/. Students will get the syllabus for the previous year. After the announcement is made by the board, details will be updated here.

Section

Unit

Topic

Marks

Section A

Forms of Government

Totalitarian and Authoritarian States, Liberal Democratic State, Unitary and Federal States, Parliamentary and government.

80

Constitution

Meaning; kinds of Constitutions: Written and Unwritten, Rigid and Flexible, Enacted and Evolved: merits and demerits. Amending procedures; Conventions.

Franchise and Representation

Universal Adult Franchise; Methods of Election; Constituency; Minority Representation. Political Parties; Party System.

The Legislature

Functions of Legislature; Unicameral and Bicameral legislatures. The legislature in India and U.S.A. - a comparative study.

The Executive

Functions; The Civil Services. Difference between the Political Executive and the Permanent Executive. Political Executive in India and U.S.A. - a comparative study.

The Judiciary

Meaning and functions of Judiciary. Conditions of Independence of Judiciary. Judiciary in India and U.S.A. - a comparative study. Judicial Review.

Section B

Indian Constitution

(i) Preamble

(ii) Salient features of the Indian Constitution.

Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles

Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles

Local self-government

73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendment Acts.

Democracy in India – a perspective of the challenges faced

Challenges faced by the Indian Democracy: Caste, Communalism, Regionalism and Political Violence. Strengthening Indian Democracy.

How To Download ISC Board Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26?

Students can follow the simple steps to download the ISC Board Class 12 Political Science syllabus 2025-26. Follow the steps to download the Class 12 Political Science Syllabus and prepare for board exams:

  • Step 1: Students should visit the official website of ISC at https://www.cisce.online/
  • Step 2: On the homepage, click on the ISC (Class XII) option.
  • Step 3: From the drop-down menu, click on ISC Examination.
  • Step 4: In the available description, click on ‘Regulations & Syllabuses’.
  • Step 5: Now, syllabus for different years will appear on the screen. Students can click on the current academic year to download the syllabus.

ISC Board Class 12 Political Science Project

Students will have to appear for a theory of 80 marks and a project of 20 marks. The students will have to prepare two projects.

Details

Marks

Internal Evaluation by Teacher

10 Marks

Evaluation by Visiting Examiner

10 Marks

Total

20 Marks

Internal Evaluation by Teacher

Assessment Objective

Criteria

Marks

Process

Candidates should be able to: Identify the topic. Plan and detail a research project. Select and use appropriate research methods

3

Understanding application of knowledge and Analysis

Candidates should be able to: Explain issues and themes clearly and in context. Interpret, analyse and evaluate critically a range of evidence to present reasoned, substantiated arguments/ statement.

4

Presentation

Overall format, referencing (footnotes &/or bibliography), within word limit of 2000 words, title page, header/footer, etc.

3

Total 10

Evaluation by the Visiting Examiner

Assessment Objective

Criteria

Marks

Choice of Technique/ Detailed Procedure & Presentation

Overall format, referencing (footnotes &/or bibliography), title page, header/footer, etc

4

Analysis and evaluation

Candidate should be able to: Interpret, analyze and evaluate critically a range of evidence to present reasoned, substantiated arguments/statements.

3

Viva

Range of questions based on the project only.

3

Total 10

Also Check ISC Class 12 Political Science Previous Year Question Paper

ISC Board Class 12 Political Science Question Paper Design

  • The question paper is divided into 2 parts.
  • The first part includes short questions of 2 marks each. Students have to attempt them all.
  • The second part is divided into 2 sections. From Section A, students need to attempt any 3 questions and from Section B, students need to attempt any 2 questions.

ISC Board Class 12 Political Science Preparation Tips

  • Focus on the syllabus - Students should review the syllabus in detail first and then break it down into smaller units. Regular study will help them complete the syllabus on time. After this, students can go through the questions to test their preparation level.
  • Revise syllabus - Before the commencement of board exams, students should revise the syllabus first. They should ensure each and every topic is covered in detail.
  • Practice writing long answers - The long questions will be of 6 marks. Students should regularly practice these questions to get familiar with a variety of questions. Especially, practising the long answers helps students to easily add all the relevant points in the answers during board exams. This will result in a high score.
  • Solve question papers- The students can start solving the questions from the previous year question papers and sample papers. Through regular practice of writing answers, students get familiar with the questions and find it easy to write even lengthy answers.
The board had also released the ISC Class 12 Political Science Sample Papers 2025-26 on the official website. These papers will help students to get a better understanding of the exam pattern and the type of questions that could be asked in the final paper.

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FAQs

What kinds of questions are asked in the ISC Board Class 12 Political Science exam?

After completing the syllabus, students can solve the ISC Board Class 12 Political Science Previous Year Question Papers to get introduced to the kinds of questions appearing in the board exam. 

What is the structure of the ISC Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24?

ISC Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 is divided into two parts. Part A and B worth 20 and 60 marks respectively include various types of questions. 

Is it possible to score full marks in ISC Board Class 12 Political Science?

Students can regularly prepare topics and solve questions to get a good command over the subject. With good practise it becomes easy for them to write correct answers in board exams.

In how many days, can students complete the ISC Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24?

To complete the ISC Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24, students must start the preparation from the initial phase. Students can also focus on practicing sample papers and keep time for revision. 

Has the ISC Board released the Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24?

The ISC board has released the Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2023-24 online. The students can get the 2023-24 syllabus from the official website of the board.

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