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BA Political Science Subjects & Syllabus 2025
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BA Political Science syllabus and subjects 2025 is designed to provide students with an in-depth understanding of political systems, governance, ideologies, and international relations. The syllabus is structured semester-wise, covering core subjects such as Political Theory, Comparative Politics, Public Administration, Political Economy, and International Relations, along with electives like Political Sociology, Women's Empowerment, and Corporate Governance. Students also gain insights into topics like human rights, globalisation, Indian foreign policy, and modern constitutions. The program blends theory and practical application through projects, research, and internships, helping students develop critical thinking, analytical, and policy interpretation skills. Graduates can pursue careers in civil services, policy analysis, journalism, foreign affairs, public administration, or higher studies in Political Science and related fields.
BA Political Science Syllabus 2025 - Subjects and Course Overview
BA Political Science Syllabus and Subjects 2025 focuses on the theoretical and practical aspects of politics. Through the subjects under BA Political Science, you can get an opportunity to learn about the various political systems existing around the world. A Bachelor’s in Political Science helps you to study several political concepts such as international relations, governance, ideologies, etc, through its diverse syllabus.
With the help of the syllabus of BA Political Science, students get to explore the nature and application of political science theory, sources of political knowledge, and more. If you wish to pursue the BA Political Science Course, you can check out the detailed subjects and syllabus of the BA Political Science course as given below.
Table of Contents
- BA Political Science Syllabus 2025 - Subjects and Course Overview
- What is BA Political Science?
- BA Political Science Subjects & Syllabus: Year and Semester Wise
- BA Political Science Subjects: Detailed Description
- BA Political Science Entrance Exam Syllabus
- BA Political Science Important Books
- BA Political Science Course Structure
- FAQs about B.A. Political Science Syllabus
What is BA Political Science?
BA Political Science, or a Bachelor’s in Political Science, is a three-to-four-year undergraduate program that emphasises the theory and practical aspects of politics and helps students learn about the different political systems existing around the world in detail. This course covers global politics, comparative politics, an in-depth analysis of international relations, and the various forms of government.
To have a good grip on this course, students with sharp critical thinking and research skills are encouraged to enroll. Through this course, students will be able to analyse the ongoing political trends in a more refined manner. The BA Political Science course syllabus has been divided into six semesters, wherein each semester includes some core subjects that help to build a student’s foundation in the field. Check out some of the major Political Science subjects here:
- Foreign Policy
- Social Justice
- History of Politics
- Comparative Politics
- Political Analysis
- Comparative Politics
- Global Political Scenario
- Forms of Governance
BA Political Science Subjects & Syllabus: Year and Semester Wise
The six-semester BA Political Science course introduces students to fundamental areas like political systems, citizenship, political theory, human rights, and political economy. Designed with a year-wise structure, the syllabus builds gradually, combining theory and application. BA Political Science subjects provide comprehensive insights into governance, institutions, and political processes at national and global levels.
BA Political Science First Year Syllabus
The table below contains the list of BA Political Science subjects in the first year (semester 1 and semester 2):
| BA Political Science Subjects - Semester 1 | |
|---|---|
| Regional Language | Principles of Political Science |
| Political Theory | Public Administration |
| English | - |
| BA Political Science Subjects - Semester 2 | |
| Regional Language | English |
| Freedom, Justice and Equality | Political Economy |
| Environmental Studies | - |
BA Political Science Second Year Syllabus
The table below contains the list of BA Political Science subjects in the second year (semester 3 and semester 4):
| BA Political Science Subjects - Semester 3 | |
|---|---|
| Regional Language | Indian Political Thought |
| English | Research Methodology |
| Classical and Contemporary Political Thought | Electives |
| BA Political Science Subjects - Semester 4 | |
| Human Rights | Statistics |
| Western Political Thought | Modern Political Philosophy |
| Electives | - |
BA Political Science Third Year Syllabus
The table below contains the list of BA Political Science subjects in the third year (semester 5 and semester 6):
| BA Political Science Subjects - Semester 5 | |
|---|---|
| International Relations | Indian Constitution |
| India’s Foreign Policy | Electives |
| Public Policy and Administration in India | - |
| BA Political Science Subjects - Semester 6 | |
| Globalisation | Modern Constitution (France, China and Japan) |
| Project Work & Viva | Indian Government and Politics |
| Principles of Public Administration | - |
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BA Political Science Subjects: Detailed Description
The BA Political Science subjects may vary from institute to institute. However, several core concepts or subjects are included in the syllabus across all colleges teaching Political Science. Check out some of the BA Political Science core subjects, along with their detailed descriptions as given below:
| Core Subjects | Description |
|---|---|
| Principles of Political Science | Under this discipline, students will get to explore the basics of Political Science, which will help students to understand political behaviour in detail. |
| Political Theory | Herein, students will get to learn about political concepts such as justice, rights, equality, freedom, democracy, and other such topics. |
| Public Administration | Herein, students will get to read about the formulation and implementation of public policies, policy analysis methods, enforcement of laws, and more. |
| Political Economy | Under this subject, students will be able to compare the political structures and the impact they leave on the state’s economy, trade and globalisation, social and political structures, and more. |
| Modern Political Thought | Under this subject, students will get to learn about the shift from Divine Rights to Human Rights. The main focus of this subject can be understood by focusing on liberty, equality, and the social contract. |
| International Relations | Under this subject, students will be able to make sense of diplomacy, conflict resolution techniques, interaction and cooperation between states, and the role of International Organisations like the United Nations, etc. |
BA Political Science Common Subjects for All Semesters
The following is a list of the fundamental BA Political Science courses that are studied by BA Political Science students:
- Political Economy
- Political Theory
- Classical / Indian / Global Political Thought
- Human Rights
- International Relations
- Public Policy and Administration
BA Political Science Elective Subjects
Some of the BA Political Science elective subjects are given below:
- Corporate Governance
- Political Sociology
- Political System
- Local Government in India
- Women Empowerment
BA Political Science Entrance Exam Syllabus
If you are seeking admission to the BA Political Science program, you can apply through entrance exams like CUET UG 2025. This exam evaluates subject knowledge and analytical skills, helping candidates secure seats in top colleges.
CUET UG 2025 Political Science Syllabus
The BA Political Science entrance exam, that is, CUET Syllabus 2025 is divided into two sections:
- Section I: Politics in India Since Independence
- Section II: Contemporary World Politics
Section I: Politics in India Since Independence
This section focuses on India’s political journey after 1947. You have to cover challenges of nation-building, party politics, regional aspirations, constitutional crises, and the evolution of democratic institutions and governance.
Topic | Description |
|---|---|
| The Era of One-Party Dominance | Focuses on the dominance of the Indian National Congress after independence, highlighting its policies, leadership, and challenges in shaping the nation’s democratic and political structure during the early decades. |
| Nation-Building and Its Problems | Explores post-independence challenges like linguistic reorganisation, regional aspirations, and communal tensions while addressing efforts to strengthen unity, sovereignty, and inclusivity in India’s diverse socio-political framework. |
| Politics of Planned Development | Examines India’s adoption of Five-Year Plans to achieve economic growth, industrialisation, and social justice, while addressing issues of poverty, inequality, and balancing political ideologies in governance. |
| India’s External Relations | Covers India’s foreign policy approach after independence, focusing on non-alignment, relations with neighboring countries, Cold War dynamics, and strategies to protect national interests on the global stage. |
| Challenge to and Restoration of the Congress System | Analyses the decline of Congress's dominance due to political fragmentation and rising opposition parties, followed by efforts to restore authority and stability in India’s political landscape. |
| Crisis of the Constitutional Order | Studies constitutional crises such as the Emergency (1975–77), exploring political instability, misuse of power, suspension of rights, and the long-term effects on democracy and governance. |
| Regional Aspirations and Conflicts | Focuses on the rise of regional movements demanding autonomy or independence, examining their causes, political negotiations, and impact on India’s federal structure and unity. |
Section II: Contemporary World Politics
This section examines global political developments, including US dominance, economic planning, globalisation, state expansion, and international challenges that shaped contemporary politics and influenced nations like India.
Topic | Description |
|---|---|
| US Dominance in World Politics | Explores America’s superpower role after the Cold War, its influence on the global economy, military power, foreign policy interventions, and the impact on world peace and international relations. |
| Five-Year Plans | Discusses planned economic strategies by governments to promote development, modernisation, and social justice in post-colonial societies, while analysing successes, setbacks, and international influences. |
| Expansion of the State Sector | Examines government-led expansion in industries, infrastructure, and welfare policies, highlighting the role of public enterprises in shaping national economies and political priorities. |
| Rise of New Economic Interests | Covers the emergence of private industries, business groups, and globalisation-driven economic actors, and their impact on political decision-making, governance, and society. |
| Famine and Suspension of Five-Year Plans | Explains how crises like famine disrupted economic planning, forcing governments to revise or suspend Five-Year Plans, and the political debates surrounding relief measures and resource allocation. |
| Green Revolution & Its Political Fallouts | Studies agricultural reforms introducing high-yield seeds and technology, while also analysing inequalities, rural tensions, and political debates generated by its long-term consequences. |
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BA Political Science Important Books
Check out the list of books that you can refer to crack the BA Political Science entrance examination in the upcoming academic session:
| Books | Authors |
|---|---|
| Political Theory | D.C Bhattacharyya |
| Principles of Political Science | Gaurav |
| Constitutional Democracy and Government in India | Ruchi Tyagi |
BA Political Science Course Structure
The course structure for the BA in Political Science is created to give students all the pertinent knowledge they require about politics. BA Political Science Syllabus and Subjects impart both theoretical knowledge and give students a chance to explore crucial practical skills. An overview of the BA Political Science course structure is provided below:
- Core courses
- Optional Courses
- Conferences
- Discussions
- Internships
- Project Works
- Six Semesters
Top Colleges and University-Wise BA Political Science Subjects & Syllabus
Here are some of the BA Political Science top colleges in India, along with their syllabus PDFs:
FAQs about B.A. Political Science Syllabus
Can I pursue a PhD in Political Science?
Yes, you can pursue a PhD in Political Science if you have an MA in Political Science. You will also be required to clear the UGC NET examination if you wish to get a PhD in Political Science from India.
What is the course duration of the BA Political Science programme?
The course duration of the BA Political Science programme is 3 years. The course is divided into six semesters.
What are the career opportunities after a BA in Political Science?
Some of the most popular career opportunities after a BA in Political Science include Policy Analyst, Civil Servant, Journalism, Foreign Service Officer, Politics, PR Manager, etc.
Which is the best course after a BA in Political Science?
The best course after a BA in Political Science includes an MA in Political Science, an MA in International Relations, an MA in Public Policy, or an MA in Mass Communication.
What are the subjects of the BA Political Science course?
The subjects under the BA Political Science course are Indian Political Thought, Western Political Thought, Comparative Politics, International Relations, Public Administration, Global Politics, Political Theory, Political Ideologies, Indian Foreign Policy, etc.
Which internship is ideal for students studying political science?
Yes, there is a Parliamentary internship, for both the Senate and the House of Representatives, which may provide the ideal opportunity for you if you want to participate in the higher ranks of administration.
How much does the average political science graduate make?
A graduate of BA Political Science earns an average income of INR 4,56,814 LPA in India.
Who is known as the father of political science ?
The field of political science is said to have originated with Aristotle. He was a great Greek philosopher.
What are the job opportunities following BA political science?
The job opportunities following a BA in political science include the government sector, banking, PR, news reporting, public perception analysis, and the field of social work.
Is a BA in Political Science tough?
Since the fundamentals are covered in school, studying the subject of politics is not all that difficult. Candidates learn a more extensive form of the material that they receive in school in college classes. Although it may seem difficult, studying politics is also beneficial.
What is the political science course structure for the BA?
Three years and six semesters make up the BA Political Science programme. Through lectures, seminars, internships, and other methods, the course structure is created to give students all of the crucial and relevant data about political discourse.
What are the projects for a BA in political science?
Popular topics for BA political science projects include the comparison of behavioural approaches to parties, Soviet Union ideology, Anglo-Saxon traits in American government, presidential versus parliamentary democracy, etc.
What core courses are required for a BA in political science?
Political Theory, Constitutional Government and Democracy in India, Perspectives on Public Administration, etc. are among the main topics.
What are the subjects in BA political science 1st year?
Regional Language I , English, Political Science (Principles), Equality,Justice and Liberty, Political Theory - Concepts and Debate, Political Economy.
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